Planning a trip on the Pennine Way

Published 29 November 2011. Last updated 6 May 2013

Outside the Border Hotel

Pennine Way

Length: 267 miles, 467 km

Time required: about 3 weeks

Region: Northern England

Start: Edale, Derbyshire

End: Kirk Yetholm, Scottish Borders

Difficulty: Hard

Official website

So you're thinking of walking the Pennine Way, eh? Well good for you. It's certainly an experience and as long as you don't end up up to your waist in bog, you'll probably have a good time.

At 267 miles long it is, however, quite an undertaking to do, especially all in one go, and planning a trip can be hard work so here's some help and advice.

In this Guide

  1. What is the walk like?
  2. Planning an itinerary
  3. Finding and booking accommodation
  4. Getting to/from the Pennine Way
  5. Guide books and maps
  6. Know how to use a map and compass
  7. And finally, and any questions

What is the walk like?

The state of my boots and new gaiters after all that mud

You may know this already as, after all, the Pennine Way has quite a reputation, but we'll mention it anyway. Fact is that the Pennine Way can be a difficult walk.

It passes through a rather remote and quiet part of the country, across wild moorland. There's lots of hills, some long distances and the weather can be awful. And as for the mud and bog... True, a lot of the worse sections are now paved, however it's one where it's best to be well equipped, especially in the waterproof department.

It is enjoyable and there's no doubt that the sense of achievement when you do it is enormous, however it is probably the toughest and most difficult of the National Trails. If you're an absolute walking novice, you may wish to try walking a different route first for practise. But then again, you might just want to leap in the deep-end. Just be warned - a walk in the park this is not.

Planning an itinerary

The last pub until Greenhead!

The Pennine Way generally takes just under three weeks to complete.

There are a number of options on the route so it's not easy to offer a set itinerary. As such, what is listed below is a number of "sections". Some are obvious day walks, whilst the shorter sections can be either combined in various ways.

Each of the locations listed below has accommodation and a pub unless otherwise noted. Many stops are listed as having limited accommodation however there will be B&Bs/pubs in nearby villages which will be able to pick you up and return you to your walk.

Locations with a railway station are marked with a *.

Section Guide (avoiding the Bowes Loop)
SectionFromToDistanceNotes
MilesKm
1Edale *Crowdon1625¾[1]
2CrowdonStandedge1117¾
3StandedgeHebden Bridge *1524
4Hebden BridgePonden10¾17¼[2]
5PondenThornton in Craven11½18½
6Thornton in CravenGargrave *
7Gargrave *Malham10½
8MalhamHorton in Ribblesdale *14¼23
9Horton in Ribblesdale *Hawes13¾22½
10HawesKeld12¼19¾[3]
11KeldTan Hill Inn4[4]
12Tan Hill InnMiddleton in Teesedale16½26½
13Middleton in TeesdaleDufton1930½[5]
14DuftonGarrigill1625¾
15GarrigillAlston4
16AlstonSlaggyford57[6]
17SlaggyfordGreenhead1117¾
18GreenheadOnce Brewed10½[7]
19Once BrewedBellingham14½23¼
20BellinghamByrness14¾23¾[8]
21ByrnessKirk Yetholm (via the Cheviot)27½44¼
21ByrnessKirk Yetholm (avoiding the Cheviot)2540¼
  1. Only accommodation is the YHA Crowden.
  2. Limited accommodation close to the trail, available at Ponden House and The Old Silent Inn. Alternative accommodation can be found two miles away in the village of Haworth.
  3. Keld is also a principle stopover on the Coast to Coast and because of this, accommodation in the village can often be very short supply. However Thwaite also has some B&Bs and a hotel and is still on the Pennine Way. Alternatively you may wish to push on to the Tan Hill Inn.
  4. For a totally amazing and one off experience, stay in the most remote pub in Britain. It's amazing. Just make sure you book in advance.
  5. Penrith station is 16 miles from Dufton and accessible by taxi.
  6. Limited accommodation and no shop. There is also no pub in Slaggyford village, however the Kirkstyle Inn is a mile away.
  7. Although a short section, this goes along Hadrian's Wall and it is well worth spending a day on this section and taking in the museums and sights.
  8. Limited accommodation, no pub and no shop. You may be able to purchase some supplies from YHA Byrness.

Breaking the walk up for several trips

If you want to do it all in one go you're going to need about three weeks (and don't forget to include rest days in your planning!) however if you're not able to dedicate that amount of time it is possible to split it up in to several sections.

Public transport connections are better in the southern section of the route meaning you can chunk things up more easily, and the following are some suggestions where good public transport is available - more information on public transport is detailed below.

  • Edale to Hebden Bridge - 42 miles
  • Hebden Bridge to Gargrave - 26½ miles
  • Gargrave to Horton-in-Ribblesdale - 20¼miles
  • Horton-in-Ribblesdale to Dufton - 70¾miles
  • Dufton to Kirk Yetholm - 97¼miles

The Bowes Loop Option

After passing the Tan Hill Inn, there are two options for the Pennine Way. One is to keep on the main route, but the other is to follow the Bowes Loop. After several rural sections with few facilities, many will welcome the opportunity to village of Bowes which has accommodation and a small shop.

The Bowes Loop
SectionFromToDistance
MilesKm
12aTan Hill InnBowes
12bBowesMiddleton in Teesdale1219½

Options for breaking up Byrness to Kirk Yetholm

The final section of the Pennine Way is the most difficult to sort accommodation for. The final 25 mile (bit more if you go to the Cheviot) stretch goes past no B&Bs and certainly no pubs.

However the Pennine Way walker does have a number of options:

  • stay two nights at Kirk Yetholm - most people seem to do this, partly because the local B&Bs are very good at promoting this service. The B&B will pick you up at an arranged location and time and they'll drive you to the village and you can pop to the lovely Border Inn. The next day they'll drive you back and you can continue on to Kirk Yetholm. Note that the pick up points will be a couple of miles off route.
  • stay two nights at Byrness - naturally this works in the same way as staying in a Kirk Yetholm B&B. Both the Byrness Hotel and YHA Byrness can arrange this. Again, the pick up points will be a couple of miles off route.
  • stay at Barrowburn Farm - the farm has a camping barn and a cottage and can be accessed by turning off at Windy Gyle (about 15 miles from Byrness). It's extremely remote, rather basic and very isolated however it's a great experience.
  • stay at Mounthooley bunkhouse - the turn off for this YHA affiliated bunkhouse is a short way after the Cheviot and a couple of miles off route. If you're prepared for a long first day and a shorter second day, Mounthooley is a possible option. Note that like Barrowburn, Mounthooley is remote and there are no nearby pubs or shops.
  • stop at a bothy - the National Park operates two shelters. The first is at Yearning Saddle, about eight miles from Byrness. The second is Auchope, about seven miles from Kirk Yetholm. Both are basic shelters so if you plan to stay overnight you'll need food and a sleeping bag. Both are also marked on the Ordnance Survey maps and are on the trail.
  • do it all in one day - if you're a glutton for punishment, this is an option. However you'll need to be very fit to manage it.

Note: on some older web pages you may see mention of Uswayford Farm which was a popular stop-over point and slightly closer to the Pennine Way than Barrowburn. However the B&B closed in 2010 when owner Nancy left. An attempt was made to re-open it however this did not happen and as such there is no longer any accommodation at Uswayford Farm.

The hostel based itinerary

There was a time when you could do the entire Pennine Way spending pretty much every night under the roof of the YHA, however hostel closures and sell-offs means that's no longer possible.

Stepping into the gap have been a number of independent bunk barns, many associated with local pubs.

It's probably wise to try and book each hostel a few days in advance - or at least book it on the morning you intend to arrive there. Don't forget that YHA hostels can book beds for you anywhere in the YHA network.

Most hostels and bunk barns are very often (but not always) well spaced for a days walking and an itinerary is listed below. Note some are self-catering only, however bedding is always provided.

All distances shown below are approximate and are the distance travelled along the Pennine Way.

The Hostel Based Itinerary
SectionFromToDistanceNotes
MilesKm
1Edale
(YHA Edale 1 mile away)
Crowdon
(YHA Crowden)
1625¾
2CrowdonMankinholes, near Stoodley Pike
(YHA Mankinholes 1¼ mile away)
2134[1]
3MankinholesPondon
(YHA Haworth 2½ miles away)
1625¾
4PondenThornton in Craven
(YHA Earby 1½ miles away)
11½18½ 
5Thornton in CravenMalham
(YHA Malham)
1125¾ 
6MalhamHorton in Ribblesdale
(Golden Lion Bunkroom)
14¼23 
7Horton in RibblesdaleHawes
(YHA Hawes)
13¾22½[2]
8HawesTan Hill Inn
(Tan Hill Inn)
16¼26[3]
9Tan Hill InnForest in Teesdale
(YHA Langdon Beck 1 mile away)
24½39½[4]
10Forest in TeesdaleDufton
(YHA Dufton)
813 
11DuftonAlston
(YHA Alston)
2032¼ 
12AlstonGreenhead
(Greenhead Independent Hostel)
1124¾ 
13GreenheadOnce Brewed
(YHA Once Brewed)
10½ 
14Once BrewedBellingham
(YHA Bellingham)
14½23¼[5]
15BellinghamByrness
(YHA Byrness)
14¾23¾[6]
16ByrnessKirk Yetholm
(SYHA Kirk Yetholm)
2540¼[7]
  1. To break up in to two days, stop overnight in a B&B near Standedge.
  2. Alternatively, there is also a bunk house at the Green Dragon Inn, a mile or so away at Hardraw
  3. Alternatively Keld Bunkhouse is available four miles earlier, however it only has only nine beds and is liable to be full of people walking the Coast to Coast. The Tan Hill Inn does have more room and is a more reliable option for the Pennine Way walker. Advance booking of either is highly advisable.
  4. For more sensible walking distances, break at the town of Middleton in Teesdale
  5. Small YHA affiliated bunkhouse. Booking highly recommended.
  6. This YHA affiliated hostel is also known as Forest View Walkers Accommodation
  7. You may see references to the closure of Kirk Yetholm hostel. It did close in 2011 however re-opened in August 2012. It's worth staying in the village at the end, especially as the Border Hotel does excellent food and is a great place to celebrate your achievement.

Note: you may still see references to YHA hostels in Keld and Blackton. Keld is now a hotel and Blackton is only available for group hire. Maps may also show other bunkhouses however many have closed, be camping barns or available for group hire only.

The information above is correct October 2012. Corrections, additions and clarifications welcome.

Rest Days

If you're planning on doing the Pennine Way all in one go you'll probably want to factor in a rest day or two. The main recommendations are:

  • Hebden Bridge - a bit early on but this Yorkshire market town has a seriously quirky reputation due to an influx of writers, painters and new age activists in the 1970s and 1980s. There's plenty to explore and enjoy, as well as having regular rail services to Manchester and Leeds
  • Malham - a popular place for walkers Malham is a lovely place and has a range of walking routes to enjoy.
  • Horton-in-Ribblesdale - with the three peaks of Ingleborough, Whernside and Pen-y-ghent Horton is a mecca for walkers. The Pennine Way goes over Pen-y-ghent however a rest day can easily be spent exploring the other two peaks or spending some time on the stunning Settle to Carlisle railway line which passes through the village.
  • Hawes - this small market town has the Dales Countryside Museum, waterfalls, walking routes and the Wensleydale Creamery.
  • Bowes - on the Bowes Loop you can spend the day visiting Bowes Castle and other nearby attractions.
  • Greenhead/Once Brewed - the Pennine Way runs along part of Hadrian's Wall and highly recommended is to do the short distance between Greenhead and Once Brewed in one day and spend the rest exploring the Roman ruins, museums and visitor centres.

Finding and booking accommodation

Arriving at the Tan Hill Inn

The Pennine Way is well served by accommodation providers of all kinds and you should have no trouble in finding somewhere if booking in advance.

There are two main accommodation guides, one published on the official Pennine Way website and the other published by the The Pennine Way Association. The latter only includes accommodation providers who are a member of the Association and so is smaller.

Due to the limited amount of accommodation in some areas it's advisable to book, however if you don't want to spend three weeks with a rigid itinerary many people report having few problems just turning up and finding a bed. The Pennine Way is also well served with campsites and camping barns if you prefer to do things that way.

Hostels

The Pennine Way is amazingly well served by hostels and bunkhouses. A pretty comprehensive list is available in the Hostel Itinerary section above.

Camping

Just walking the Pennine Way not hardcore enough for you? Well why not do it in style and camp?! The Pennine Way is pretty served by campsites, and a number of farms and pubs also offer camping. A full, up to date list of facilities can be found on the Pennine Way website accommodation guide.

The remote countryside for much of the route may appeal to some as perfect for wild camping. However it should be said that conditions on the Pennine Way can often be less than hospitable with plenty of bog and mud to be found, especially in wet weather which means finding a suitable campsite may be difficult. Running water can also be hard to find (unless it's raining!) Under English law you are not legally allowed to wild camp without permission of the landowner.

Getting to/from the Pennine Way

Sheep at Low Force

Given the fact that this is a walk between Derbyshire and the Scottish Borders chances are that you're not going to arrive in Edale or Kirk Yetholm by car unless you have some very tolerant friends or family. You'll want to get there by public transport instead.

Useful services are available at or near the following locations:

  • Edale - on the lovely Hope Valley line roughly half way between Sheffield and and Manchester. Trains usually run every two hours, with an hourly service on Saturdays.
  • Hebden Bridge - several services an hour mostly running between Leeds and Manchester, plus hourly services to Blackpool and York.
  • Gargrave - a short journey from Leeds, trains also run to Carlisle and Morcombe. Services are sporadic.
  • Horton-in-Ribblesdale - on the Settle to Carlisle line, trains run through to Carlisle or Leeds roughly every two hours or so.
  • Dufton - there's no station at Dufton however Appleby on the Settle to Carlisle line is a few miles away. More useful however is 13 miles away at Penrith which sits on the West Coast mainline and has regular services to London, Crewe, Carlisle, Glasgow and Edinburgh. There is no public transport from Dufton, which means you'll want a taxi.
  • Byrness - the tiny village is connected to Newcastle by one bus a day (except Sundays), and also by a daily National Express service which runs from Wrexham to Perth via Manchester, Leeds and Newcastle.
  • Kirk Yetholm - buses to Kelso run at various intervals from just outside the Border Inn. From Kelso there is a two hourly bus service to Berwick-upon-Tweed where railway services regularly run to London, Leeds, York, Newcastle and Edinburgh amongst other destinations.

Many other locations on the Pennine Way have bus services although they may not be particularly useful to the walker, nor frequent.

Guide Books and Maps

Checking the map

Guidebooks and maps are a must on the Pennine Way. Whilst there are plenty of signs, there are plenty of opportunities to lose your way on the route.

A brand new official guidebook was published by Aurum Press in July 2012, replacing the previous two volume version. Fully updated, it contains information about the trail and (more importantly) Ordnance Survey maps at the 1:25,000 scale. The maps usually show plenty of the area surrounding the route.

Whilst not ideal for navigation, Wainwright's Pictorial Guide to the Pennine Way offers Wainwright's own particular take on the walk as well as plenty of history and information. Wainwright's original book has recently been updated by Chris Jesty, along with Wainwright's other pictorial guides and can be a fascinating read.

For maps, you have two options. Firstly Harveys publish strip maps for the route - three in total:

Alternatively if you'd like Ordnance Survey maps, you will need the following:

Finally, the Pennine Way's fame means that there have been more than a few books written about it.

Most recent is Walking Home - poet Simon Armitage's tale of his journey walking home down the Pennine Way (yes, he walks North to South!)

My favourite is Pennine Walkies, Mark Wallington's hysterical account of walking the trail after deciding his dog, Boogie, needed the exercise.

Barry Pilton's One Man and His Bog must surely win the award for best name. Quite why Barry decides to walk the Pennine Way, the reader is never quite sure, but if he hadn't, the world would have one less funny book.

Oh and don't forget the cartoon based Laughs Along the Pennine Way. It's by Pete Bog so it must be good.

Know how to use a map and a compass

Hmm?  Which way?

Whilst the route is sign posted, there are several parts of the Pennine Way that are difficult to navigate and you'll need to know how to use a map and compass.

There are several online guides like How To Use A Compass and Getting to Know Map and Compass, and you may also find training courses in your area - many YHA hostels host them for example.

Knowing how to use a map and compass together will really help you and will (hopefully!) stop you getting lost - guide books can only tell you so much in text form.

And finally, and any questions

You haven't done the Pennine Way properly if you haven't had to eat lunch huddled under a bridge

The Pennine Way is a great challenge to do and I hope the above have given you some useful information to help plan your trip.

So all that is left to do is to get your boots on and get walking! Have fun, and if you have any questions or comments, just leave a comment below.

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Your Comments

Mish Chips

Posted on 9 July 2012 at 11:00 PM

Thanks so much for your website, we used it for the South Downs Way and are now referring to it while planning our Pennine Way trip.
I bought the Trailblazer Pennine Way book but am finding the maps a bit difficult to read and I don't want to get 10 OS maps! Are the Harvey's maps any use for planning? I saw some bad reviews on Amazon about a lack of detail which has put me off a bit and I'm now not sure what to do. Any advice?
Thanks!

Andrew Bowden (Editor)

Posted on 14 July 2012 at 5:47 PM

Afraid I've never used the Harveys maps for planning - I've always used OS maps or guide books with the OS maps in them. The official Pennine Way guidebooks published by Aurum have the full route in OS format so are easier than buying maps.

Alternatively Bing.com has Ordnance Survey maps available in its maps section - which is incredibly useful!

Jamie Simpson

Posted on 22 July 2012 at 8:10 PM

Hi Im 16 and me and a few cadets was thinking of doing a charity hike on the Pennine way but we're not too sure what to expect and as we are doing it non-stop we dont know how much food to take and we wont have the money to stop at B&B's, any additional tips and advice would be great thanks.

Jamie Simpson

Andrew Bowden (Editor)

Posted on 23 July 2012 at 10:15 AM

Hi Jamie - the good news is that the Pennine Way's pretty well served for shops for most of its route. It depends on how long you'll be doing each day, but you'll be able to stock up on supplies at least every three days in a supermarket or local shops. But the further north you go, the more spread out they are. I'd say try and have four days worth of food with you for most of the trip.

From memory there's shops and/or supermarkets in Hebden Bridge, Gargrave, Malham, Horton-in-Ribblesdale, Hawes, Middleton in Teesedale, Alston, Haltwistle (which is a bit off route) and Bellingham. Most YHAs also have some convenience foods and milk available to buy as well. However there's no shops beyond Bellingham so make sure you stock up there for the final push. There's always somewhere to eat if you run out of food but it'll be in pubs.

If you're on a budget, you'll want to either camp or stay in hostels or camping barns - there's a lot on the route. Camping is dirt cheap but your rucksack will be heavier and it's only cheap if you have (or can borrow) camping equipment already! If you don't have any, hostels and bunkbarns will work out just as cheap. As you're under 18 you'll be advised to check with the YHA first - you may need your own room rather than staying in dorms, and if that's the case it's a good idea to book in advance. The National Trail website has a good list of places to stay,

Not sure what else I can add other than enjoy it and I hope you raise lots of cash! Oh and try not to get stuck in any bog. It's not fun.

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